Law,politics,and constitutional government as the distinguishing Essay

impartiality,politics,and constitutional government as the distinguishing characteristics of western civilization - Essay object lessonThis important question has been discussed for several centuries. Western Civilization has evolved from the colonial period to the present era of very much more equality among communitys.How have impartiality, politics, and constitutional government contributed to this ontogeny?First, we must define our terms. By law we mean the rule of law, a basic principle of Western Civilization. The concept refers to a system of well-established and cook principles and precepts which each nation follows. Laws regulate the conduct of the nation towards its own citizens as well as towards new(prenominal) nations and their citizens. This legal framework has also come to include international law, which governs the broader issues which arise among nations. (Gozzi, Gustavo, History of International Law and Western Civilization, April 20, 2007.http//ssrn.com/ab stract=996239)It is sometimes said that Western Civilization relies on the rule of law instead than the rule of men. Of course, men and women must still administer the laws, but the point is that the laws are to be employ fairly, uniformly, and consistently. Ones station in life, wealth, family background and similar factors should not affect or see the way one is treated under the law. This approach is a major departure from such aside systems as feudalism, where serfs did not have legal rights. Similarly, the system of slavery deprived the slaves of any requirements of fair manipulation from their masters they were essentially property. 2The rule of law has been said to have begun with the Magna Carta in England,which established limits on the absolute power of the monarchy. It required many centuries for that approach to spread to other Western nations and for it to be implement impartially. Even today, we have not yet achieved the goal of full equal treatment under the law . The evolution of internal and international lawis continuing, and remains a major contributing factor to Western Civilization. governing must also be defined for purposes of its relationship to WesternCivilization. We do not mean the policy-making process itself so much as the conceptof each citizen having a voice in his or her government, helping to elect leadersand to vote on important issues affecting each person and the nation itself. Inorder for this political process to occur, the voice of the people must be heard,both by the piece and collectively. That collective voice is usually organized intoa system of political parties, each of which represents a clench of viewpoints. Inmost cases, that cranial orbit of viewpoints is considerably narrower within one societythan surrounded by parties. Thus, members of one party may range from liberal to moderate in their views, while the otghe major party may range from moderateto conservative. While the views of both of these par ties may meet in the middle,the range is clearly different between them.For this sort of political process to contribute to Western Civilization, it must be the ruling or channelise method of governance in the nation. Some nations have the 3appearance or pretense of a democratic political process but not the rattlingity. Instead, a dictator or similar official controls that nation, and the politics aremerely used to make the people think that they have a real voice. Nevertheless,Western Civilization seems to be advancing towards more real political systems.Constitutional government is the solution of the interaction of the rule of laws, democratic political systems, and the concept that individuals are of equa